下雨天如何开车才安全注意以下六点

发布时间：2019-07-19 浏览次数：8 返回列表

First, maintain a good wide field of vision

Rain will affect the line of sight, and the wiper should be turned on in time to maintain a good view. If the rearview mirror or triangular window is blurred due to rain, install a rain gear or use a professional “defogant”.

Second, timely and accurately turn on the lights

When the rainfall is heavy or dim, you should turn on the low beam and anti-fog lights to see the road and let other drivers notice you.

Third, prevent the wheel from slipping

When driving in the rain, a "lubricant" is formed between the rainwater and the tire, which tends to cause the braking property of the car to deteriorate and produce a side slip. The driver should hold the steering wheel in a balanced manner, drive at a low speed, turn the turn signal early when turning, and slowly step on the brake to prevent the tire from locking and causing the vehicle to slip.

Fourth, slow down the slow speed

Try to use the second or third gear in the rain, and the speed should not exceed 30 kilometers or 40 kilometers per hour. Deceleration is about 100 meters ahead of the parking, so that the rear vehicle has emergency preparation time.

Fifth, to prevent wading traps, do not start again after the flameout

After the water pavement, stop the water to check the depth of the water. If the water depth exceeds the exhaust pipe, the vehicle will be turned off. Once the flame is turned off, the vehicle cannot be started to avoid engine damage. The correct way is to push the car from the low-lying area to the higher position as soon as possible and call the rescue.

Six, pay attention to observe the surrounding pedestrians

Pedestrians in the rain support the umbrella, sight, hearing, reaction, etc. are restricted, the driver should slow down and patiently avoid.

一、保持良好开阔视野

　　下雨会影响视线，要及时打开雨刷器保持良好的视野。如果后视镜或三角窗因为下雨而模糊，可以安装雨挡或者使用专业的“除雨剂”。

　　二、及时准确开启车灯

　　雨量较大或者昏暗时应开启近光灯和防雾灯，能够看清路况并让其他驾驶员注意到你。

　　三、防止车轮侧滑

　　雨中行车时，雨水与轮胎之间形成“润滑剂”，易导致汽车的制动性变差产生侧滑。司机应平衡握住方向盘，低速行驶，转弯时提早打转向灯，缓踩刹车以防轮胎抱死而造成车辆侧滑。

　　四、低速挡缓慢行驶

　　雨中开车尽量使用二挡或三挡，时速不超过30公里或40公里。停车时提前100米左右减速，使后方车辆有应急准备时间。

　　五、防止涉水陷车，熄火后切忌再次启动

　　经过积水路面，应停车查看积水深度，水深超过排气管容易造成车辆熄火，一旦熄火不可再启动车辆以免造成发动机损坏。正确的做法是尽快将车从低洼区推到较高的位置点，并呼叫救援。